InCites and SciVal are two kinds of comprehensive scientific research evaluation tools. This article will make a comparative analysis between them from the perspectives of data sources, subject areas, functions, calculation methods and evaluation index. And it makes a further study of their respective advantages and disadvantages as subject service tools through empirical analysis.

Big Data is coming. How should libraries welcome this new era of information technology? First, librarians should understand th essence of “big data” and establish a whole new “Data View” based on the logic of “from digitization to datatization”. And then opportunities and challenges to libraries should
be analyzed so as to put library into the publishing industry chain. Finally, the question “When libraries meet big data” should be thought over.

This article first introduces the general workflow of mapping knowledge domain, and then
analyzes twelve representative knowledge mapping tools in terms of data format, data preprocessing,
relationship matrix construction, stardardization measures and analysis methods they enable respectively. A
summary will be provided in the end, describing the strengths and weaknesses of these tools, so as to help
users select the best tool in accordance with their own research needs.

Sci2 is developed by Katy Börner and her team in Indiana University. The aim of this paper
is to introduce new mapping knowledge analysis software, Sci2, for other researchers in our country. This
paper explains how Sci builds the mapping knowledge2 and its advantages2 in visualization. The paper
first introduces background information and configuration requirements of Sci2, and then highlights the
functions of the seven menu bars and the three windows in building the mapping knowledge. After pointing
out the advantages of Sci2 in visualization and taking the co-author network as an example, it also illustrates
some deficiencies for it.

In the process of development, classical bibliography formed a series of thoughts and methods,such as integration, classification, preface, abstract, and inter-analytic record. These thoughts and methods are still of value for supplementing collection in the modern times. The paper proposes to supplement
literature collection through top-down inverse classical bibliography activities and bottom-up inverse academic development, in order to form a complete literature collection.

The paper reviews existing study on knowledge fusion against the backdrop of big data,summarizes research status, and points out future research direction. Through literature analysis, the paper presents the research status, framework, algorithm and application of traditional knowledge fusion,
concluding with new needs of knowledge fusion in the times of big data. The research shows that the framework would emphasize more the knowledge cleaning, presentation and service; in terms of algorithm,the difference between information and knowledge should be considered; as for application, application across fields should be paid attention to.

Because of its effectiveness in demonstration the quantity and quality of a researcher′s publications, the statisticaltable of papers indexed and cited is being demanded by more and more awarding and funding projects. However, counting the exact number of citing journals or citing authors proves to be difficult. To solve these problems, a procedureof document merging method combined with Excel advanced filter function was discussed in this paper. In addition, a newmethod to improve the efficiency of database retrieving and data processing work by using reference manager tool EndNoteWeb was also introduced.

Since 1938, the National Library of Peiping began to acquire precious literatures in the occupied areas. These precious literatures included YeshiYuan Yuan Dynasty Opera etc. Acquiring precious literatures of the occupied areas was a normal work for the National Library of Peiping in the Anti-Japanese
War. Acquiring precious literatures of the occupied areas faced with the lack of funds and being jealous and other difficulties. The National Library of Peiping made significant contributions for preserving quintessence of Chinese Culture in the Anti-Japanese War.

Research funding agencies are key stakeholders in the process of opening access to scientific data. Using SHERPA website, this paper analyses these agencies from the perspectives of archiving time schedule, archiving location, and the main contents of policies. Based on the analysis of 30 funding agencies’ policies from 18 countries and regions, the study maps out the structure of their data policies, and provides some recommendations for future improvement, including clearly-designated responsibilities, emphasis on planning, and promoting awareness.

With the popularity of digital public libraries comes the important task of text-building of picture resource. This paper studies the issue of incorporating crowdsourcing into text-building. Firstly,professional evaluation should be carried out, and building strategies (e.g., transcription and proofreading)
as well as implementation methods (e.g., text input, CAPTCHA, games) need to be considered. The text contributed by volunteers must be checked. This paper summarizes three ways of checking, namely, human checking, checking based on guessing, and consistency checking. At last, four measures for ensuring textbuilding quality are discussed.

The article analyzes the shortcomings of two kinds of library mobile application developmentmodels: B/S mobile based on WAP and native application model, discusses the development trend of mobileapplication development in library, and proposes the mobile Web application development model based onthe HTML5. It also summarizes the HTML5 technical standards for mobile application development, aswell as detailing how to develop a Web App game for educating library users based on HTML5.

The paper conducts visualization analysis of ontology literature related to web of science by means of
Citespace. Based on the knowledge mapping generated by Citespace and the relevant literature, it performs statistical
analysis and data interpretation from three perspectives, namely, discipline distribution, research hotspots, and research
evolution.

This paper aims to explore the influence of “the principle of least effort” by George Kingsely Zipf on the Chinese library and information science. In this paper, we study all the literature in core LIS journals that mentions the principle. The results show that the influence of “the principle of least effort” is increasing at home and that it is mainly used to explain human information behavior.

Considering the effects of open access publishing on the information resource development of libraries, the paper makes proposals to guarantee the abilities of library to develop information resource and knowledge service. It discusses the models of open access publishing and the challenges, as well
opportunities, thus posed on the libraries. It also summarizes and analyzes the practices of academic libraries at home and abroad involved in open access publishing. It advocates that academic libraries should enhance the understanding of open access publishing, prepare themselves with corresponding faculty, technology, and relevant research, and strengthen the cooperation with other libraries, so as to change the information resource development model from passive to active, and expand the library’s development capability in the regard.

Western publications on Chinese Studies in Sun Yat-sen University came from Lingnan University library which had built the special collection in 1917 and had 2, 049 items and 311 kinds of western journals on China in the April of 1938. In these western publications, 123 volumes and 12 journals were listed in Check List of Important Western Books on China prepared by Harvard-Yenching Institute at Harvard University. Sun Yat-sen University Libraries have 886 kinds of the western publications, and the features of the collections are that: (1) 18 volumes are published before 1840 and very important for bibiology and academic research; (2) 103 volumes are on agriculture, living things, geology and medicine of China, and represent the highest level of these researches at the time; (3) 62 volumes are research works on South China, many of which are rare editions within the country even in 1930s.

The article compares the different usages of characters in different eight-column editions of Song edition of Zhoulishu (The Explanations of the Rites of the Zhou Dynasty). It indicates that the earlier edition in Peking University Library possesses more original features and engravers’ mistakes by accident.
The later editions in the National Library and the Palace Museum in Taipei possess revisions and changes by mistake. The article also discusses the copied edition by Dong Kang and the original edition of eight-column edition of Zhoulishu, and the resources of writing variants in the edition revised by Hui Dong quotated in Zhouli Zhushu Jiaokanji (The Collation Notes and Commentaries on The Explanations of the Rites of the Zhou Dynasty) by Ruan Yuan. It can provide references for the use of eight-column edition of Zhoulishu.

The movable type printed edition of “Yanzi Chunqiu” from the Ming dynasties was the progenitor of all the later edition of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Researches has found identities in terms of type block characteristics, the page, paragraph and line arrangements between this Movable Type edition
and the Ming Copper Movable Type books including the “Kai Yuan Tian Bao Yi Shi” by Zhang of Jianye Era and “Shi Men Hong Jue Fan Tian Chu Jin Luan” by Zhang Tianzhi of Zhengde. Therefore, the conclusion has been drawn that the “Yanzi Chunqiu” is an edition by Zhang using the same but rearranged Copper
Movable Type around Zhengde. Moreover, during Ming and Qing, various of “Yanzi Chunqiu” editions had been derived from Zhang’s. Their origin, transmission and receiving are complicated. These derived editions can be generally categorised into abridged and unabridged versions. It is found the abridged version had the progenitor of “Zi Hui” edition of Zhengde. However, multiple of proofed “Yanzi Chunqiu” in Late-Qing adopted the same master edition proofed by Sun xingyan.

Tianwei, surrendered to the Song Dynasty as a Khitan and then became an officer of Jiangling,collected books as many as 37000 volumes, some of which other people did not have or see. He was famous for collections at that time, while the reputation went away so that few people knew about him. His son
Tianhao wrote a book named Tian’s Bibliography in Jingzhou, based on the collections. But the book was scattered. Nowadays we even cannot confirm its name and author. The book recorded some pseudographs and different versions. Moreover some recordings were initial and some views were different from others,So it has a certain reference value in the bibliography.

The article introduces the flipped classroom model and discusses instructional design based on
the model for literature retrieval class, including the teaching content in classroom and two major issues
involved in the design (i.e., how to ensure the objectives of extracurricular study and how to utilize class time).
It concludes with several feasible options for such classes.

The lecture series of the Shanghai Library was initiated in 1978 and has been dedicated to serving the public and creating the city’s public culture service brand. This paper combs the practices of the library serving the grassroot public with the series during the past 39 years and puts forward advice for
more effective role of the library in the era of new media.

The global debate of entire public library outsourcing focuses on its impact on public benefit, librarianship profession, staffs and the continuity of library service. On Sep. 2011, the Xintang Town Library (Zengcheng City, Guangdong, China), which has contracted out its management and service entirely to a book sales company and a book service company, opened to the public. The investigations of the manager, staffs and readers show that the library provides modernized servicewith relatively high quality. Except for the issue of the continuity of library service which is remained to be observed, itseffort for public benefit and professional service are appreciated by readers. Moreover, the staffs work in stable positions.Some scholars′ worries did not be proved in this case study.

The paper notes the importance of cities in economic and social development. It discusses the characteristicsof ‘smart cities’ and some of the roles that libraries and information services may contribute to their development. It pointsto the need for ‘smart librarians’ in all libraries, and emphasises not only the high level of skills and commitment required, but also the need for them to demonstrate that libraries do make a difference and to ensure that that is well understood by thedecision makers in corporations and government.

From the perspectives of the host-guest, the paper discusses the reasons why the bibliographic
recommendation service of university libraries doesn’t live up to expectations. Under the guidance of content
marketing theory, the author puts forward the concept of “book-single curation”, integrates it organically
with bibliographic recommendation service, and discusses its value. By presenting the three effective ways
of implementing “Book-single curation” on the part of university libraries, the author also argues about the
key points for implementation and summarizes from the perspective of reader development.

This article points out that the traditional digital divide has been narrowing, whilst the new digital dividehas emerged. It analyzes the reason why the new digital divide has emerged, introduces a couple of the new digitaldivide′s dominating expression forms, and concludes with macroscopic solutions pertaining to the new digitaldivide.

By using the themes of studies of knowledge organization system in Web of Science as data source for visualization analysis, taking the research themes, hot points and visualization results as research angles, this paper researched and compared their functions of Citespace, VOSviewer and RefViz from data import and export, data statistical methods, data analysis methods.

Since literature is represented by literary works, collection and collation of the latter becomes the very basis of literature studies in Macau. This paper makes an overall review of the published classical literature and documents (including poetry, ancient writings, inscriptions and couplets) in Macau. Commenting on the past and thinking about the future, it aims to provide reference for the future development.

Libraries must obtain authorization from database venders if they want to carry out long-term preservation ofdigital resources. According to database group purchasing proposals of CALIS/DRAA from 2007 to early 2012, we analyzedthe number, ways and the specific content of our universities digital preservation trading. We also analyzed the problems bycomparing the analysis results with the policies of libraries and the policies of database venders. In the end, we put forwardsome suggestions for improvement.

The Song of Du Fu’s Collected Works by Shanghai Commercial Press printed and published
copies was then laid down in the line of ancestors of this variety of it, and was a synthesis of multiple versions
of the body. The first arranged and compiled into a collection of Wang Zhu Du Fu’s Collected Works 20
volumes at Bao Yuan second years (1039), but not to print., Wang Qi copied Wang Zhu’s original editions,
a total of 15 volumes at Renzong Jia You fourth years (1059), and now was no longer, survivors only the
beginning of Shaoxing, the two Wang of the copied. Wu Ruo’s editions was case-hardened, in part of the loss
filled by Mao Yi and Zhang Yuan-ji However, Ren-Zong Zhao Zhen was never shy about the word see, at least
before or after the year of inter-Po Wang Zhu should be in the spread, but also avoid the Gaozong’s structure
was never the word of view, between Renzong and Gaozong’s other book in the dissemination of its bottom
line was Gaozong Dynasty, and the problem ws in Mao’s transcript.

This paper discusses the uses of Quick Response (QR) codes in mobile library marketing and develops a systemto track the scans of QR codes by library users for assessment. Librarian popularize mobile library service through QRcode technology, based on the posted places made into different QR pictures handing in the form of box, readers can scanthem with the cell phone′s camera and decoded installed software easily and recognize the corresponding URL, then turn to themobile library website. Different posted points, different QR codes pictures, however, they display the same real WAP sites.This is done for the assessment of marketing effectiveness, statistical scanning of each posted point and time, and the investigationof the use of the mobile library service, we design and develop the utility assessment system through the integrationof IT and mobile library marketing for the QR code marketing effectiveness assessment.

Huangdao Community Library is a new type of non-profit community libraries emerging in China in recent years. Analysis of their operation mode, management system, and hematopoietic strategy is done here to explore the current development patterns, commercialization potentials, the service market segmentation, standardized management mechanism, and cross-border development model and to provide reference for civil public libraries.

Bibliometric services are a new component of research support services of university libraries. The paper introduces the bibliometric practice implemented in Shandong Normal University Library, and designs the questionnaire of bibliometric service oriented towards scientific & research staff. 200 staff
were invited to identify the current problems. Finally, working plans for future bibliometric services are put forward, which include increasing publicity, selecting all-around service model, and strengthening permanent mechanism of bibliometric services.

 

Master copys of Sikuquanshu (四库全书) is what the official scholars used to edit Sikuquanshu, and most of them were burn up in the war. The master copys of Sikuquanshu in Nanjing Library retain many original marks which were produced in the process of editing Sikuquanshu. Their academic value is very great for the study of it.

Resource Description and Access (RDA) is the new cataloguing rule in digital environment,
which is inevitably incompatible with the old MARC21 format in one way or another. Based on an
elaboration of the MARC21 amendments, the article focuses on the samples given by the Library of
Congress in MARC standards to illustrate how MARC21 should be revised to meet the requirements of
new elements in RDA rule.

From the definition and connotation of contemporary information services, the article analyzed informationservice model elements and its relationships. On this basis, discussed characteristics and their applicabilityof three models: display type, push type and interaction type. Finally, an example was given.

This paper introduces the subject of purchase, contents, motivation, model of the purchase, the monitoring and evaluation mechanisms, sources and use of the funds of the purchase, and analyzes the effects of the government’s purchase of the library service. Moreover, on the basis of pointing out its problems, this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the useful exploration in the constant improvement of the supply of the new public service—the government’s purchase of the service.

In the era of big data, most countries are promoting opening government’s data (GDO for short). This paper first analyzed the concepts and principles of GDO, then investigated the current situation of GDO in U.S., U.K., Canada, European Union, as well as the New York City from various perspectives,
summarized the characteristics of GDO overseas, and proposed the technology framework of GDO. It then investigated GDO development in China such as in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong and make some recommendations for future development.

In this paper, based on a detailed study of the technical framework of WebGIS, research and design spatial data expression way, map service and map query key technology. And by means of Mapserver, PostgreSQL/PostGIS, QGIS and other open source software, realizes the collection of spatial information visualization. Experiments show that the visualization of spatial information can greatly improve the efficiency of Library services.