The library in the Tibet Autonomous Region has successfully entered the transition periodfrom conventional library to modern library since its opening in 1996. Especially in the ten years sincethe 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the library has developed rapidly. Onthe occasion of celebrating the convening of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, this paper reviews the achievements of these libraries in infrastructure construction, serviceefficiency, resource construction, reading promotion, digital services, ancient book protection, academiccollaboration and so forth in the past decade. At the same time, it deliberates on the obstacles that restrictthe development of the modern library, and the plans for future development.

With the deepening of globalization and the rapid development of social economy duringthe past forty years, the treatment of “wicked problems” has become the new normal in management.It makes libraries face great challenges in terms of “what should be done” at the value level and “howto do it” at the path level. In this complex situation, it will be more and more difficult to try to find therelationship and law between event factors and establish a model within the traditional managementframework. The paradigm of public value management is based on the methodology of pragmatism,activism and evolutionism. It emphasizes the development of organizational strategies and the selection ofappropriate management models according to specific situations, which is naturally applicable to librarymanagement. The solution is to try to construct the framework of “library public value strategic triangle”from three dimensions of public value, authorizing environment and operational capacity. This frameworktakes the realization and creation of public value as the organizational strategic goal; builds an authorizingenvironment through political authorization and system guarantee to obtain support from external publicresources; internally integrates administrative resources, and implements public value creation behaviorsor activities by building operational capacity. In this process, library managers should always pay attention to and constantly seek the maximum matching and balance between the three dimensions.

This study aims to reveal the application of methods in existing information practicesresearch in China and abroad, with a view to providing guidance and stimulating discussion of researchmethods for future information practices. 109 pieces of empirical research literature were included inthe analysis. The coding analysis was used through 9 dimensions, including research purpose, researchlevel and research hypothesis, etc. Four results can be outlined. First, the type of research on informationpractices is dominated by exploratory research. Second, three groups - citizens, professionals andstudents-are the subjects of research on information practices, and information disadvantaged groupshave received significant attention. Third, the data themes of information practices mostly focus on theinformation practice activities, while few studies investigate the effectiveness and results triggered byinformation practices. Fourth, information practices research focuses on the contextual reality whencollecting data, and the sensitivity to social context has led to the dominance of qualitative analysis in thisfield. In the future, more methods could be integrated to explore the concept, composition, and occurrencemechanism of information practice. Meanwhile, longitudinal and dynamic research methods couldalso be used to explore the long-term information practices of different groups and to interpret people’sinformation practices based on a more comprehensive perspective.

The article introduces the characteristics of Professor Chen Yu’s Shanghai Culture fromfour aspects: the greatness of “the sea accepts”, the height of “pursuit of excellence”, the scholarliness of“enlightened and wise”, and the benevolence of the “atmospheric humility”. Pointing out these culturalcharacteristics is still a valuable cultural wealth for our library and information profession to face futureinnovation and high-quality development.

Changde Library, opened in 1903, is the earliest public library named as “library” in modernChinese history. However, due to its short existence and insufficient in-depth research, little detailedand factual information about its founder Lei Guangyu is available. This paper makes a detailed textualresearch on Lei Guangyu’s life, describes his pioneering work in the library industry, as well as hisexperience, friends and writings, and puts it under the broad background of the time to observe and studyto reveals his ideological course.

This paper intends to explore the implicit law between reader characteristics and borrowingtrends by establishing a relationship model among reader characteristics, different types of bookcirculation, and reader borrowing time, so as to provide reliable and rapid prediction and analysis forthe intelligent management of libraries. This paper innovatively proposes a three-stage fast fitting modelbased on generalized additive model (GAM), and uses one-hot coding, linear and nonlinear functions to fitdata, and establishes a regression model between reader characteristics and book circulation. Consideringthe hugeness of library data, this paper uses Nesterov method and power iteration method to acceleratethe regression model, which greatly improves the speed of the algorithm on the premise of ensuring theaccuracy of the regression. Experiments on real library data show that the accuracy of the method in thispaper can be improved by about 70% and the speed is only reduced by 30% compared with the pure linearmodel. Compared with the pure nonlinear model, the speed can be increased by about 6 times, and theaccuracy rate is only reduced by about 15%, which is better for the analysis of large-scale data in libraries.

Given the lack of information feedback path in the intelligent consulting model of theuniversity library, this paper constructed an intelligent consulting model based on the feedback principleof cybernetics. It examined the case of Nankai University Library. The Nankai model used the systemdata, such as patrons’ messages, unknown questions, and popular questions, to identify the real needsof patrons. The system adopted an administrator mechanism to analyze the user needs and convert theoutput information to input to the system. Therefore, the model can update the knowledge base, build aknowledge information circulation system, and use intelligent consulting services to improve the existingservices. The significance of proposed service feedback mechanism can solve the information updatedilemma of the intelligent consulting system to a certain extent, help optimize and extend library services,and integrate intelligent consulting services into the existing library service system.

The development of cultural and creative products is a new direction for public librariesto deeply explore their literature resources for effective utilization and new content for cultural industrydevelopment. This paper will take the development, management, practice and effectiveness of culturaland creative products of literature resources in Shanghai Library as an example to analyze the generalmode. It points out that public libraries should establish a complete institutional system and a standardizedprocess, combine the characteristics and cultural elements of the collection, and integrate regionalhistorical culture to form a distinctive brand with rich connotation in the development of literature-basedcultural and creative products.

In order to accelerate and improve the digitalization of newspapers in the Republic of Chinaperiod, this paper, based on the digitalization practice of Guangxi Daily in the Republic of China period,studies and discusses the relevant standards and specifications involved in the digitalization process ofnewspapers in the Republic of China period. The joint construction of the digitalization of newspapersat that time requires a unified standard for the digitalization of newspapers of the period. It is suggestedto revise the original text resource processing standard GB/T 31219.2-2014, absorb and utilize theexisting practical experience and standard results to formulate the detailed rules for the digitalization ofnewspapers in the Republic of China period, and specifically explain and regulate the paper newspaperand film scanning, OCR identification and proofreading, metadata description, data classification, andfinished product data of the newspapers in the Republic of China period.

The purpose of this paper is to sort out the information technology that can be applied inthe field of reading service in the age of digital intelligence, and to investigate the research results ofreading service related to the new generation of information technology environment at home and abroadin the past three years, so as to provide reference for the research and development of this field. In thispaper, CNKI and Web of Science were used to retrieve relevant research results at home and abroadfrom 2019 to 2021, and 294 target literatures were obtained through screening. The journal sources andresearch methods were counted, and the research topics were analyzed and summarized. This papersummarizes several intellectual times reading service research topics at home and abroad, including ina new generation of information technology environment of the reading service system and platform,contents and strategies of reading service, users, service evaluation and reading service management, etc.By analyzing the similarities and differences between domestic and international research directions, thispaper looks ahead at the future research directions in this field.

Recommended bibliography service for children is not only an important way to promotechildren’s growth and development, but also an essential part of children’s reading promotion and servicesin public libraries. This paper respectively selects five well-known public libraries in China and theUnited States as the research objects, analyzes the overall situation of recommended bibliography servicesfor children in Chinese and American public libraries, and compares in depth their service practicesfrom four types of children’s recommended bibliography services. The comparative study shows that therecommended bibliography service system for children in American public libraries is relatively complete.The services in Chinese public libraries are not mature yet, but some service practices with brand effecthave been put forward. Based on the relevant experience and the actual situation in China, this paper putsforward some suggestions on the optimization of recommended bibliography services for children inChinese public libraries.

Qiaopi reveals the history of international migration in modern China and the cross-culturalconnection and collision between the East and the West. The ontology method provides a structureddescription scheme for resource content and form, which is the basis of the semantic construction ofQiaopi. This paper analyzes the characteristics and value of Qiaopi, systematically investigates themetadata and ontology scheme and related special collection resources. The ontology of Qiaopi isconstructed respectively from the perspectives of literature and archive, with the BIBFRAME 2.0 modeland vocabulary as the core, and verified through examples. The ontology construction of Qiaopi canreveal its content attributes, formal characteristics and knowledge associations in multiple dimensions,and provides a semantic-level basic framework for the knowledge organization of Qiaopi and specialcollection resources, as well as the digital-intelligence construction and value mining of archivesresources.

Artificial intelligence application, such as intelligent Q&A, personalized recommendation,and intelligent search, supported by knowledge graph technology, expands coverage of nationalinstrumental music culture, provides a new train of thought for the spread of national instrumentalmusic culture, and is thus of great significance for the protection of and inheriting national instrumentalmusic culture. Based on the analysis of the status quo and problems of the digital protection of ethnicinstrumental music, this paper focuses on exploring the effective measures of the management andapplication of digital resources of folk instrumental music. The framework of intelligent applicationservice system of national instrumental music culture supported by knowledge graph technology isconstructed. Intelligent application service is designed from four aspects: knowledge management,intelligent Q&A, intelligent retrieval and knowledge recommendation. Intelligent retrieval and knowledgerecommendation can meet the diversified and personalized participation needs of the public and provideeffective plans for the innovation and development of excellent national instrumental music culture.Taking Tujia instrumental music culture as an example, and combining with the characteristics of folkculture, the intelligent application service system of Tujia instrumental music culture is developed to showthe unique charm of Tujia instrumental music culture.

The issue of privacy protection has been widely discussed in recent years. Due to thediversity of social media users, different groups show differentiation in privacy protection behaviors,making it necessary to take group characteristics into account. This study extends the frameworkof “Theory of Planned Behavior” to include psychological traits and negative experience factors toproposean influence model of social media users’ privacy protection intention while exploring themoderating role of digital generations. An analysis of a nationwide sample of 4,800 found that: 1. thedigital native group was aware of more experiences of privacy invasion and higher privacy protectionfatigue, with the former positively and the latter negatively influencing privacy protection intentions, andthis neutralization partially explains the insignificant differences in privacy protection intentions betweendigital generations; 2. the theory of planned behavior partially applies to individuals’ privacy protectionintentions, and subjective norms do not affect individuals’ privacy protection intentions; 3. digitalgenerations moderate the effects of self-efficacy and promotion-focus, and digital native groups exhibit“desensitization” characteristics. Specifically, digital immigrants are more likely to enhance privacyprotection intentions through increased levels of self-efficacy and promotion focus. The findings of thestudy inform future research and practice on privacy protection.

There are two editions of Zhou Bowen’s Siti Qianziwen published in Japan, namely “SakaiBen”and “Honzenji Ben”. The base books used in these two books were written by Zhou Bowen for hisdisciple Jiang Mian in the 20th year of the reign of the Zhizheng Emperor. However, after comparing thedetails of the two Japanese publications, it is found that there is no direct inheritance relationship betweenthem. In addition, the existence of the original copy of the Siti Qianziwen in the early Edo period in Japanbroke the inherent understanding of the origin of the “Karayo” calligraphy, which proved that at that time, inaddition to Nagasaki, people in Kinki had begun to learn seal script and official script. In our country, whenthe editions published in the Yuan Dynasty have disappeared, the existence of the two kinds of publishededitions in Japan not only has important reference value for the study of Zhou Bowen’s calligraphy and sealscript thoughts, but also has considerable value and status in the study of the history of Japanese calligraphyand the history of Chinese-Japanese cultural exchanges.

“Xu’s colletion of books in Nanling” is one of the early rare books sources of the JingshiLibrary. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Beijing Library, which inherited theJingshi Library’s collection of books, believed that the “Xu’s colletion of books in Nanling” was thecollection of Xu Naichang’s Jixuezhai. According to historical records, these collections are actually belongto Xu Wenda and his son Xu Naiguang. In the late Qing Dynasty, Xu Naiguang sold his collection ofpaintings and books to Duanfang to pay off the public funds owed by the mint. According to the historicaldata of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, the details of the sale of Xu’s collection canbe verified. The paintings collected by Xu’s family were stored in Jiangnan Library, and the books weretransported to the Ministry of Education to prepare for the establishment of the Jingshi Library. The personwho handled the whole process was Miao Quansun. Xu Naichang is Xu Naiguang’s cousin, and he acts as aliaison in this process. Xu Naichang’s collection of books in Jixuezhai did not gradually spread out until theWar of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and it has no relevance to the “ Xu’s colletion of books inNanling” that were collected in the early period of the Jingshi Library.