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The Theoretical Connotation and Implementation Path of the Cultural Precise Poverty Alleviation
Qu Yun, Ma Chun
LIBRARY JOURNAL. 2016, 35 (9): 4-8.
It gives a definition of the cultural precise poverty alleviation based on concepts of poverty alleviation, cultural poverty alleviation and precise poverty alleviation, and also characterizes its methods,principles and purposes. Moreover, it discusses some specific requirements of the cultural precise poverty alleviation on precise identification, precise aid and precise management, as well as analyzes the key implementation path of the cultural precise poverty alleviation with four dimensions—people, resource,condition and economy.
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The Case Studies of Cultural Precise Poverty Alleviation in Foreign Countries
Huang Ji, Zhong Ting, Zhu Sunyuan
LIBRARY JOURNAL. 2016, 35 (9): 18-24.
It has been generally accepted that culture plays a great role in poverty reduction. The povertystricken regions try to achieve economic growth by various cultural approaches, especially in fostering talents, using cultural resources effectively, building cultural infrastructures, exploring the economic
potential of culture. In these respects, Korea, Japan and South Africa have some successful experience,which can be used for reference for our country.
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The Development of Linked Data in Bibliographic Format and Its Lessons: From MARC to BIBFRAME
Wang Jingxia
LIBRARY JOURNAL. 2016, 35 (9): 50-56.
In the semantic web environment, linked data of library data has become a trend. The new cataloging rules RDA has replaced AACR2, and correspondingly, the bibliographic format, to be adapted to RDA and the open digital network environment, must be changed from the traditional MARC format to the new BIBFRAME format based on the linked data model. The content standard RDA and encoding standard BIBFRAME are both based on the linked data, and BIBFRAME is compatible with RDA. The simultaneous us of them both will not only upgrade library from document cataloging system to resource cataloging system, but also promote the development of its linked data, improve the web visibility and accessibility of the library data. Facing the transformation and development, the domestic libraries should grasp the opportunity and take the initiative to explore, making due contribution to the libraries in China.
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Problems of the Use of Orphan Works During the Process of Converting the Traditional Collections to Digital Form in Library: Research on the Reasonable and Diligent Retrieval Obligations
Tang Lei
LIBRARY JOURNAL. 2016, 35 (9): 57-60.
Orphan work is a very important part of the library’s traditional collections, and converting it to digital form will leave a great impact on the construction of digital library. In order to make the digital use of orphan works more convenient, many countries have established related legal systems, and the third draft
amendment of copyright law of our country also added some related articles to solve the conflict between the need of the use of orphan works and the difficulty of authorization. According to the stipulations of different countries and the draft amendment of copyright law, libraries can use orphan works only if they have fulfilled retrieval obligation reasonably and diligently, and do not find available copyright owners. In other words, the different interpretation of “reasonable and diligent retrieval obligation” will decide whether library can or cannot use orphan works. In the meantime, although “reasonable and diligent retrieval” is the duty of users,a good information retrieval platform is also very important, which is also what our country should try to improve.
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Construction and Application of Science and Technology Website Information Quality Evaluation Model Based on Structural Equation
Fan Jiajia, Ye Jiyuan
LIBRARY JOURNAL. 2016, 35 (9): 66-75.
To enrich the theoretical basis of website evaluation research, to deepen and enrich the content and application areas of the “whole evaluation”, and to prove the scientificity of the “full evaluation”, The paper builds characteristic information quality evaluation model which is universally applicable to science and technology websites. It is constructed based on customer satisfaction theory and “full evaluation” system.By adopting the structural equation, it builds the model that includes three innovative evaluation indicators of frontier science, technology innovation effectiveness as well as knowledge/skill effectiveness, and has three variables, namely, information content quality, information effectiveness quality and user satisfaction. The model is tested valid by the fitting index, and it also proves the causal relationship between content evaluation and effectiveness evaluation within “full evaluation”. According to the model, the results of empirical evaluation and ranking can be obtained. And the scientificity and reliability of the model are proved by tests.
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