Standard database resource collection and selection criteria are the prerequisite for ensuring
the quality of thematic database resources, meeting user needs, and realizing resource sharing. On
the basis of investigating the current digital resource selection standards, and with open coordination,
demand orientation, and user participation as the establishment principles, the “Belt and Road” economic
management database resource collection and selection criteria system is constructed. The expert
interviews are used to revise this criteria system, and the questionnaires condcuted to investigate experts
and users, so as to calculate the indicator weights. Finally, a resource selection standard system containing
5 first-level dimensions, 16 second-level indicators, and 19 third-level indicators is established. The firstlevel
dimensions include resource fit, resource quality, resource cost, resource management and resource
risk. This resource selection standard provides a basis and guidance for resource selection and evaluation
for the construction of the “Belt and Road” economic management database, which is conducive to
improving the quality and efficiency of resource selection.

Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, China’s literature indexing has gone
through the process from classified indexing, subject indexing to diversified indexing. The indexing methods
have become more and more abundant, and the indexing technology has made continuous progress. It
has gradually changed from manual indexing, machine aided indexing to automatic indexing, and further
to the direction of intelligent indexing. Although the domestic research on literature indexing and related
technologies is relatively rich, the literature indexing research is relatively weak, which cannot effectively
present the development trend and application prospect of literature indexing field driven by modern
information technology. Based on the existing research, this paper analyzes the trend of literature indexing
research in China, and points out that the literature indexing research in China mainly presents two stages
of development: one is the development stage with traditional indexing as the main body before the 21st
century, whereas the other is the development stage with automatic indexing as the main body after the 21st
century. The research on traditional indexing, such as manual and machine-aided, has laid a good foundation
for the development of automatic indexing. As a result, automatic indexing has made remarkable progress in
indexing technology, indexing system and indexing method, while the application field of literature indexing
has been further expanded. However, literature indexing research is more in the field of artificial intelligence
and linguistics. It is bound to require the library science to give full play to its own theoretical and practical

advantages in the field of literature indexing. It will also further require to utilize research results of other

disciplines so as to make the traditional literature indexing technology of library science conform to the
development of the times, produce spillover effect, and develop together with other disciplines.

Under the background of integration of culture and tourism, the trend of all-round
development of education and all members of society brings new opportunities for public cultural
service institutions to carry out study tour services. At present, there are still some problems in the public
cultural service institutions in China to carry out the service, such as the lack of overall theoretical
understanding and systematic analysis of study tour methods. The lack of top-level design and practical
preparation of study tour service projects hinders the high-quality development of study tour service.
Public cultural service institutions should adhere to the educational principle of study tour, based on their
own business functions and resource characteristics, highlight the concept of shared development, and
build a strategic system of study tour service from six aspects: refining service characteristics, promoting
space reconstruction, enriching supply content, extending service chain, perfecting evaluation system, and
constructing service ecology.

from scratch to standardization and equalization, which has practical significance for
improving the construction of urban and rural public cultural service guarantee system and promoting the
construction of high-quality and balanced development of public cultural service system. The article sorts
out the connotation of the accessibility of public cultural services, and analyzes the accessibility elements
of public cultural services and the “4A” evaluation framework from the perspective of “accessibility”. It
proposes to adhere to the government’s leadership and to increase cultural output of grassroots service
centers; to match the cultural needs of all parties, and to focuse on the integration of diverse resources; to
improve service efficiency and strengthen the supply of political and social cooperation; and to establish a
dynamic evaluation feedback mechanism to achieve accurate supply of public services—all these are the
main path to improve and optimize the construction of the public cultural service system in the new era.

Chen Yuguang and Liu Guojun were two very important figures of the University of
Nanking. In this article, the author studied the eight correspondences between them which were collected
in the Nanjing University Archive. The eight correspondences are the ones that: (1) Liu Guojun wrote to
Chen Yuguang on October, 1929; (2) Liu Guojun wrote to Chen Yuguang on February 17th, 1941; (3) Liu
Guojun wrote to Chen Yuguang on March 25th, 1941; (4) Liu Guojun wrote to Chen Yuguang on May 5th,
1941; (5) Liu Guojun wrote to Chen Yuguang on September 15th, 1941; (6) Chen Yuguang wrote to Liu
Guojun on November 3rd, 1941; (7) Liu Guojun wrote to Chen Yuguang on March 6th, 1942; and (8) Liu
Guojun wrote to Chen Yuguang on December 10th, 1942. These correspondences were mainly about the
personnel issues of the university library and the Art College of the University of Nanking.

Through the interpretation of the annual reports of University of Nanking Library, this paper
combs Mr. Liu Kwoh-Chuin’s work achievements in University of Nanking Library during his student
years and years after graduation. First, Mr. Liu wrote Children’s Labor And Education and Children’s
Library And Children’s Literature during the work-study period, not only out of concern for education
and the influence of relevant educational theories, but also based on practical work experience. Second, he
compiled Chinese Library Classification, which were widely applied later. Third, he constantly appealed,
advocated, and finally contributed to the construction of the new library building. Fourth, he maintained
and expanded the service and content of University of Nanking Library in Chengdu during the Anti-
Japanese Invasion War. This paper tries to demonstrates Mr. Liu Kwoh-Chuin’s specific contributions to the
library.

The construction of the next-generation library service platform (LSP) is one of the core
applications of the development of library automation. Some domestic libraries have adopted commercial
LSPs such as Alma, but the application of the open-source platform FOLIO by domestic libraries is still in
the initial stage. This paper adopts network research and content analysis and selected five representative
university libraries that have deployed FOLIO projects abroad for case study. Based on the analysis of
deployment strategies, migration processes, collaborative participation, and system integration, this study
summarizes the implementation of FOLIO, its features and practical experience. In addition, combined
with the domestic FOLIO promotion and application situation and Yunhan community development goals,
this research puts forward the promotion ideas and development plans for the domestic FOLIO platform
development.

Due to the specificity of library business management goals, ASRS has a long tail effect in
library application cases, which has a greater impact on the efficiency of books in and out of the library.
Based on the actual operation of the automated three-dimensional library of Suzhou Library, this paper
analyzes the causes of the long tail effect, explores the solutions and actual effects, and puts forward an
innovative library ASRS management scheduling strategy.

As a new bibliographic data format, BIBFRAME can effectively solve the association and
identification of library resources on the Internet. BIBFRAME has been adopted by library circles. This
paper introduces BIBFRAME from model evolution, thesaurus mapping, discovery and creation project,
and practical application. This paper puts forward the following suggestions for the development of
BIBFRAME in China: strengthening librarians’ cognition, exploring the application in the new generation
library system, and integrating characteristic collections.

The Non-governmental Community Library is an integral part of the public cultural service
system, which is a supplement to the official library. It plays an important role in the construction of
community culture and community governance, and should be paid attention to and supported. For the
past few years, the construction of non-governmental community libraries in Xiamen has developed
rapidly and achieved remarkable results. This article summarizes the development foundation,
construction pattern and management mechanism of Xiamen non-governmental community libraries
in new era, after investigating and analyzing 10 representatives of them. This article also proposes
optimization solutions in order to provide reference sample that can be replicated and promoted.

In an increasingly personalized, digital, and diversified world, transformation and
development are currently the main proposition of libraries over the globe. The physical library space
is also gradually changing from the carrier of library service to one of the core services of library. In
this context, the “public library model demonstration project” initiated in 2013 is gradually becoming
an important reference example of public library construction and space development in the world. By
interpreting the project, this paper expounds the development trend of design concept, space development
and architectural design of public library, in order to provide reference for the space development of
public library in China.

By selecting eight public libraries in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and
Australia, the paper summarizes four characteristics of early literacy services in foreign libraries from
five aspects: reading projects, reading activities, reading resources, reading strategies and cooperative
relationships. Four suggestions on the development of early literacy services for infants in China’s public
libraries are put forward, including collaboratively building an early literacy services’ system for infants
in regional libraries, planning early literacy’s section for infants with systematic, comprehensive and clear
characteristics, focusing more on online resources and early literacy’s resources for infants with local
characteristics, and emphasizing more on the family and parental involvement of early literacy services.

Based on the research of children’s reading promotion, Rui’an City Library explored the
innovative “Little Bee Collecting Book Honey” reading promotion activities. Under the leadership of the
library, the community, schools, and the whole society integrated resources to create a “four-in-one”, “threepronged”
and “two paths” new reading model. Through multi-dimensional interactions and division of labor,
a benign reading loop was created. This paper shares and analyzes the implementation process and effects of
the exploration, and discusses the problems of children’s reading in the hope of providing reference for the
innovation model of children reading promotion in public libraries.

Ontology is a collection of terms describing a field, which has been widely used in digital
humanities research. However, there are few public released ontologies that can be obtained and used,
which seriously affects the sharing and interaction between digital humanities resources. The paper aims
to provide an online ontology retrieval, interaction and reuse platform for digital humanities research by
constructing an ontology service center. First of all, the paper expounds the design ideas and technical
implementation path of the ontology data storage structure from the perspective of data storage. Secondly,
it discusses the deep-level application of ontology in three parts: serialization conversion, visual
presentation and interface calling of ontology. Finally, the paper detailed the application prospects of
ontology service from the perspectives of ontology publishing and image resource semantic annotation
in digital humanities research. Of course, the ontology service center needs the participation and
maintenance of more scholars. Only by effectively publishing and efficiently using ontology resources
can we build a good ontology application ecosystem.

The full-text of research papers contain information of instruments which have not been
recorded. The effective extraction of the instrumental information from the text can be used as the basis
for quantitative research such as instrument performance evaluation. In this paper, chemical papers and
large-scale analytical instruments are taken as the object, and the unknown instrument name is found from
the literature through semantic similarity and word formation rules, the instrument name fuzzy is retrieved
for PDF typesetting, and the distinction between the actual used instruments and the unused instruments
or the entities with the same name is made based on document type, main text end identification, usage
identification words and corresponding relationship of full name abbreviation. The accuracy of such
efforts is verified by comparing with the results of manual annotation.

Bibliography of Chinese Rare Books is a national joint catalog of Chinese rare books which
commends itself to the academic circles. The limitations of the book make the revision and supplement
inevitable. Some descriptions of Bibliography of Chinese Rare Books, need to be revised. The style has
to be adjusted, the content of rare books is changing, and its standards are always discussed. Besides,
the information about rare books has changed, and the bibliography of rare books in Hong Kong, Macao
and Taiwan must be supplemented. Revising and supplementing Bibliography of Chinese Rare Books
by introducing the conception of image study, adjusting the standards of rare books and developing an
online platform of a joint catalog of Chinese rare books, taken altogether, is a feasible and innovative way
to promote the study of this book entirely. It will lead to the development of bibliography, the education
and training of talents for compilation, and the protection of ancient Chinese books, moreover, it bound to
promote the prosperity of society and culture.

Tong Xia Yin Ran is a collection of classical Chinese novels compiled by the Suzhou literati
“Ji Mei” in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. There are 22 volumes and 358 stories in the book.
Shanghai Library has a complete copy, and Beijing National Library has an incomplete copy with five
volumes. The main purpose of the collection is to alert people by recording their personal experience of
grotesque and retributive happenings. Since its starting point is similar to the supernatural stories in Six
Dynasties, the stories in this collection have more detailed records of the place and time. At the same
time, a large number of selections and quotations of this collection appeared in the early Ming and Qing
Dynasties. The complete preservation is Ji Yi Xin Chao, which collected 248 stories from Tong Xia Yin
Ran. With more references to Jian Hu Ji, Xu Tai Ping Guang Ji, Shi Xiao Lu, we have determined that
the Tong Xia Yin Ran that I have seen today is not a first-printed edition. Due to the literary inquisition in
Qing Dynasty, some texts have been deleted.