图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (381): 62-71.

• 工作研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

未成年读者个人信息同意规则的构建与实施——基于最新立法和域外经验的考察

王者鹏(河北省教育科学研究院)   

  • 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-02-09
  • 作者简介:王者鹏 河北省教育科学研究院,副研究员。研究方向:未成年人法治。E-mail:wzppch@126.com 河北石家庄 050004

Construction and Implementation of Personal InformationConsent Rules for Minor Readers: Based on theInvestigation of Latest Legislation and Foreign Experience

Wang Zhepeng (Hebei Academy Educational Sciences)   

  • Online:2023-01-15 Published:2023-02-09
  • About author:Wang Zhepeng (Hebei Academy Educational Sciences)

摘要:

《 个人信息保护法》就个人信息处理者在获取相关同意、制定专门规则上作出具体规定,未成年读者保护也需要契合上述要求。需推动未成年读者个人信息同意规则实现层次化,在同意内容上区分敏感个人信息、普通个人信息和监护人个人信息,在同意权限上以八周岁、十四周岁为年龄节点确立不同规则。构建未成年读者个人信息同意规则体系,充分考虑告知、释明、修正等方面。应借鉴美国和欧洲的实践经验,推进行业相关实践,颁布专项保护政策,加强业务信息管理,系统开展专门教育,明确相应救济渠道。

Abstract:

The Personal Information Protection Law makes specific provisions for personalinformation processors to obtain relevant consent and formulate special rules. The protection of minorreaders also needs to meet the requirements above. It is necessary to promote the hierarchicalization of thepersonal information consent rules for minor readers, distinguish between sensitive personal information,ordinary personal information and guardian personal information in terms of consent content, andestablish different rules with “eight years old” and “fourteen years old” as age nodes in terms of consentauthority. We should promote the establishment of a system of consent rules for the personal informationof underage readers, with full consideration of such aspects as notification, interpretation, and amendment.We should learn from the practical experience of the United States and Europe, promote industry-relatedpractices, issue special protection policies, strengthen business information management, systematicallycarry out special education, and clarify corresponding relief channels.