图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 31-38.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

新技术环境下图书馆限制与例外条款的问题与完善研究

袁 锋(华东政法大学传播学院)
徐 琢(华东政法大学知识产权学院)
  

  • 出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-24
  • 作者简介:袁   锋  华东政法大学传播学院传播法研究中心,讲 师。研究方向:知识产权法、传播法。作者贡献:论 文整体框架设计、论文内容审定和撰写。 E-mail: yuanfeng777ok@163.com 上海 200241 徐   琢  华东政法大学知识产权学院,硕士研究生。 研究方向:知识产权法。作者贡献:资料收集整理。 上海 200241

Research on the Problems and Improvement of Library Limitation and Exception Clauses in the New Technology Environment: On the Revision of Regulations on the Protection of Information Network Communication Right

Yuan Feng (School of Communication, East China University of Political Science and Law)
Xu Zhuo (School of Intellectual Property, East China University of Political Science and Law)
  

  • Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-24
  • About author:Yuan Feng (School of Communication, East China University of Political Science and Law) Xu Zhuo (School of Intellectual Property, East China University of Political Science and Law)

摘要: 由于我国图书馆限制与例外条款自身的设计缺陷以及数字网络技术的日益发展,传统图书馆限制与例外条款的不足和问题逐渐凸显出来,主要体现为图书馆限制与例外条款中服务对象获取作品的目的限制缺失、图书馆提供数字化作品的客体限制缺失以及文本与数据挖掘带来的新型问题。在借鉴国外立法先进经验的基础上,我国可以通过修订《信息网络传播权保护条例》(以下简称为“《条例》”)的方式来对其进行完善。一方面,在《条例》第7条中增设“为了便于服务对象研究或学习”这一主观目的限制,并在该条中明确将视听作品排除出图书馆提供数字复制件的作品类型当中;另一方面,在《条例》第6条中增设图书馆等机构基于科学研究目的而使用文本与数据挖掘的限制与例外规定。

Abstract: Due to the shortcomings of the library limitation and exception clauses and the development of digital network technology in China, the deficiencies and problems of limitation and exception clauses related to the traditional library have become increasingly prominent. The lack of limitation on the users’purpose of obtaining works, the lack of limitation on the digital works provided by libraries, and the new issues caused by text and data mining are examples of such. By learning from the advanced copyright laws abroad, China can revise the Regulations on the Protection of Information Network Communication Right (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations). On one hand, in article 7 of the Regulation, the specification on the users’purpose can be added, such as “to facilitate the research or study”, and also in this article, audiovisual works should explicitly be excluded from the types of works that libraries provide digitalcopies of. On the other hand, article 6 of the Regulations should add limitations and exceptions regarding the use of text and data mining by libraries and other institutions for scientific research purposes.