图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 114-124.

• 文献考论 • 上一篇    下一篇

哈佛燕京图书馆藏孤本《吴山杂著》作者及内容考论

杨胜祥(山东大学儒学高等研究院)   

  • 出版日期:2022-10-15 发布日期:2022-10-19
  • 作者简介:杨胜祥 山东大学儒学高等研究院,博士研究生。研究方向:文献学。E-mail:1520538591@qq.com 山东济南 250100

A Study on the Author and Content of Wu Shan Za Zhu, theOnly Existing Copy Collected in Harvard-Yenching Library

Yang Shengxiang (Advanced Institute of Confucian Studies, Shangdong University)   

  • Online:2022-10-15 Published:2022-10-19
  • About author:Yang Shengxiang (Advanced Institute of Confucian Studies, Shangdong University)

摘要:

哈佛燕京图书馆藏《吴山杂著》稿本六册,无作者题署。通过姓名字号、科第、籍贯、亲属四方面的考证,可以证明《吴山杂著》的作者为清代甘肃会宁进士吴思权。沈津先生主编的《美国哈佛大学哈佛燕京图书馆藏中文善本书志》认为是书为“清吴仪一撰”,这实际上是将清初的“吴山”误认作嘉道间的“吴山”。此书前四册所载,以陕甘人士的寿序、行略为主,故保存较多人物资料,从中可以窥见清代社会风貌。五、六两册,则集中收录有关朝鲜的序记、尺牍,是中朝文化交流的历史见证。此外,《吴山杂著》收有十六篇吴思权为他人代笔的文章,可为了解、研究代笔现象提供佐证。

Abstract:

The six existing manuscripts of Wu Shan Za Zhu Collected in Harvard-Yenching Library havenot documented the author’s name. Through the analysis of the name, imperial examination, birthplace andrelatives, we can know that the author is Wu Siquan, the Jinshi of Huining in Gansu in the Qing Dynasty.According to Annotated Catalogue of the Chinese Rare Books in the Harvard-Yenching Library, HarvardUniversity, U.S.A., edited by Mr. Shen Jin, suggests that Wu Shan Za Zhu was written by Wu Yiyi in theQing Dynasty. But that view is wrong. The first four books preserve a lot of information of the biographiesand behaviors of people from Shaanxi and Gansu, from which we can get a glimpse of the social customsof the Qing Dynasty. The last two books are collections of prefaces and letters about the Joseon Dynasty.Furthermore, there are sixteen articles ghostwritten by Wu Siquan in Wu Shan Za Zhu.