图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 110-113.

• 文献考论 • 上一篇    下一篇

陈子龙佚文四篇辨伪——兼论利用影印古籍和电子古籍辑佚问题

张明强(贵州师范大学文学院)   

  • 出版日期:2022-10-15 发布日期:2022-10-19
  • 作者简介:张明强 文学博士,贵州师范大学文学院,教授。研究方向:明清文学与文献学。E-mail:zmq927@163.com 贵州贵阳 550001

Distinguishing the Falsity of Four Lost Articles by ChenZilong: Also on the Problem of the Lost Literary Work inPhotocopied and Electronic Ancient Books

Zhang Mingqiang (College of Literature, Guizhou Normal University)   

  • Online:2022-10-15 Published:2022-10-19
  • About author:Zhang Mingqiang (College of Literature, Guizhou Normal University)

摘要:

陈子龙是明末幾社领袖,在古代文学领域成就卓著,对上海地方文化颇有影响。王英志先生整理《陈子龙全集》和其他各家补遗论文辑录大量陈子龙作品,让我们更全面认识陈子龙其人。然其作品真伪问题需要认真对待,兹对署名陈子龙的《与某友》《论学绳尺·王道之端如何》《贺任提刑启》《伤春》(香离粉破甚春惭)等四篇作品加以考辨,认为这四篇皆非陈氏作品。《陈子龙全集》之《诗词曲文补辑》的《经义考序》和《望江梅》二首等三篇作品,为重出之作,非佚文。通过考辨可知,在使用古籍影印本和电子古籍库时,应破除将之等同底本(原版本)的观念,注意核对底本,选择善本,严格来说,影印本和电子版可视为与底本同一系统的新版 本。

Abstract:

Chen Zilong is the leader of “JI community in the late Ming Dynasty with outstandingachievements in literature, which has quite an influence on Shanghais local culture. Wang Yingzhicompiled The Complete Works of Chen Zilong, and a large number of other relevant supplementary papersof Chen Zilong’s works, so that we can have a more comprehensive understanding of the litterateur.However, the authenticity of his works needs to be taken seriously. Today, the four works signed byChen Zilong, such as With a Friend, The End of the King’s Way, He Ren Ti Xing Qi and Shang Chun, areexamined and identified. It is considered that these four articles are not Chen’s works. Three works in ShiCi Qu Wen Bu Ji, collected in The Complete Works of Chen Zilong are republished works, not the losttexts, known as Jing Yi Xu Kao and two poems of Wang Jiang Mei. When using photocopies of ancientbooks and electronic ancient book libraries, we should change the concept of equating them with theoriginal version, and pay attention to checking the original version, and choosing a rare copy. Strictlyspeaking, the photocopy and electronic versions can be regarded as the new version of the same system asthe originals.