图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (10): 124-132.

• 数字人文研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字人文基础设施中图像中台设计与探讨

陈 涛 (中山大学信息管理学 院)
苏日娜 (中山大学图书 馆)
孙 逊 (上海交通大学钱学森图书馆)
  

  • 出版日期:2021-10-15 发布日期:2021-10-29
  • 作者简介:陈 涛 中山大学信息管理学院,副教授。研究 方向:关联数据、数字人文、知识图谱。作者贡献: 论文撰写、中台实现。E-mail:yesonme@gmail.com 广东广州 510006 苏日娜 中山大学图书馆,馆员。研究方向:文化 遗产及特藏资源建设。作者贡献:文献调研、内容 标注、论文修改。 广东广州 511400 孙 逊 上海交通大学钱学森图书馆,上海大学图书 情报档案系,馆员。研究方向:知识组织、数字 档案。作者贡献:文献调研。 上海 200030

Design and Discussion of Image Zhong Tai in Digital Humanities Infrastructure

Chen Tao (School of Information Management, Sun Yat-sen University)#br# Su Rina (Sun Yat-sen University Library)#br# Sun Xun (Qian Xuesen Library & Museum SJTU)#br#   

  • Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-10-29
  • About author:Chen Tao (School of Information Management, Sun Yat-sen University) Su Rina (Sun Yat-sen University Library) Sun Xun (Qian Xuesen Library & Museum SJTU)

摘要: 大数据时代应运而生的中台得到越来越多的企业和机构的关注,数据中台、业务中台、算法中台、技术中台等接连涌现,中台概念的引入将对数字人文基础设施建设起到变革作用。而图像作为机构数字资产中的重要类型,长期以来一直处于封闭状态,资源的利用率极为低下,国际图像互操作框架(IIIF)的提出打开了图像资源共享的大门。论文基于IIIF、关联数据、本体、图数据库等语义技术提出了数字人文图像中台的体系框架和实施方案。不同来源的图像资源在图像中台中实时汇聚,并可通过资源重组、内容注释、语义标注等实现图像的交互和智联。图像中台的提出旨在打破图像资源的信息孤岛,可以作为数字人文的基础设施,为图像资源的深度应用和研究提供解决方 案。

Abstract: The concept Zhong Tai (a.k.a. Middle Platform), derived from the era of big data, has attracted the attention of more and more enterprises and institutions. The application of middle platform will play a transformative role in the digital humanities infrastructure. Various middle platforms have emerged, such as data middle platform, business middle platform, algorithm middle platform and technology middle platform. As an important type of institutional digital assets, images have been locked for a long time, and the utilization of these resources is extremely low. The proposal of the International Image Interoperability Framework (IIIF) has opened the door to image resource sharing and reuse. Based on IIIF framework and semantic technologies such as linked data, ontology and graph database, this paper puts forward the system framework and implementation plan of image middle platform in digital humanities. Image resources from different sources are gathered in the middle platform in real time, and image interaction and intelligent connection can be realized through image resources reorganization, content, and semantic annotation. The proposal of image middle platform aims to break the information island of image resources and can be used as the infrastructure of digital humanities to provide solution for the in-depth application and research of image resources.