图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 36-46.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

S-O-R理论视角下东部地区乡村公共数字文化服务用户流失行为研究

王 锰(江苏大学科技信息研究所)
华钰文(江苏大学科技信息研究所)
陈 雅(南京大学信息管理学院)
  

  • 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-02-22
  • 作者简介:王 锰 江苏大学科技信息研究所,副教授,博士,硕导。研究方向:公共文化服务。作者贡献:确定选题、提出研究思路、论文修改与定稿。E-mail:wangm@smail.nju.edu.cn 江苏镇江 212013 华钰文 江苏大学科技信息研究所,硕士研究生。 研究方向:公共数字文化服务。作者贡献:实地调研、完成论文初稿写作,修改论文。江苏镇江 212013 陈 雅 女,南京大学信息管理学院,教授,博导。研究方向:公共文化服务。作者贡献:完善研究 思路、确定研究框架及方法。江苏南京 210023

A Study on User Churn of Rural Public Digital Cultural Services in Eastern China from the Perspective of S-O-R Theory

Wang Meng (Institute of Science and Technology Information, Jiangsu University) Hua Yuwen (Institute of Science and Technology Information, Jiangsu University)Chen Ya (School of Information Management, Nanjing University)   

  • Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-02-22
  • About author:Wang Meng (Institute of Science and Technology Information, Jiangsu University) Hua Yuwen (Institute of Science and Technology Information, Jiangsu University) Chen Ya (School of Information Management, Nanjing University)

摘要: 该文旨在调查乡村公共数字文化服务用户使用情况,分析用户流失行为的影响因素,为优化乡村公共数字文化服务提供依据。通过对国家公共文化示范区乡村服务点进行田野调查,以S-O-R(刺激—有机体—反应)理论为基础,运用扎根理论作为分析手段,采用实地走访和半结构化访谈相结合的方式收集语料,使用质化研究软件Nvivo11对其梳理与分析,揭示了用户流失行为的影响因素及其机理。研究发现乡村公共数字文化服务中刺激、有机体、反应要素之间的关系,构建用户流失行为模型,并结合模型中替代品、信息素养、信息、服务系统环境综合因素对用户流失行为产生影响的四条传导路径提出针对性建议,以避免产生用户流失行为,提高乡村公共数字文化服务效能。

Abstract: This study investigates the conditions of rural public digital culture services, understands usage intentions, and analyzes the influencing factors of user churn. Field surveys were conducted in rural service stations of National Public Cultural Demonstration Zone. Based on the S-O-R (stimulus-organism- response) theory, grounded theory was used as an analysis method, and a combination of field visits and semi-structured interviews was used to collect corpus. By Nvivo11, the authors combed and analyzed the corpus and identified the influencing factors of user churn and its mechanism. The study discovered the relationship between stimulus, organism, and response elements in rural public digital cultural services, constructed a user churn model, and proposed suggestions targeting at the impact of substitutes, information literacy, information, and service system environment on user churn, in the hope of avoiding user churn and improving the efficiency of rural public digital cultural services.