图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 12-21.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国阅读推广课程的百年变迁

赵俊玲 王 超 郑雅丹   

  • 出版日期:2021-12-15 发布日期:2021-12-31
  • 作者简介:赵俊玲 女,河北大学管理学院,教授,博士生 导师。研究方向:阅读推广、儿童图书馆学。作者贡献:论文选题与深度修改。E-mail:88259349@qq.com 河北保定 071000 王 超 河北大学管理学院,硕士研究生。研究 方向:阅读推广。作者贡献:资料补充收集与论文 修改。河北保定 071000 郑雅丹 女,大连东软信息学院图书馆,馆员。研究方向:阅读推广。作者贡献:资料收集与初稿撰写。辽宁大连 116000

Centennial Changes of Reading Promotion Curriculum in China

Zhao Junling,Wang Chao, Zheng Yadan   

  • Online:2021-12-15 Published:2021-12-31
  • About author:Zhao Junling1, Wang Chao1, Zheng Yadan2 (1 School of Management, Hebei University; 2 Library of Dalian Neusoft University of Information)

摘要: 文章采用历史分析法,依据阅读推广课程与教材发展的特点,从学校教育与继续教育两个层面,深入探析我国图书馆学教育中阅读推广课程的发展脉络。我国阅读推广课程发展历程可划分为四个时期:起步期(1920-1949)、上升期(1949-1966)、波动期(1977-1998)和复苏期(2014-今)。起步期注重读物类课程和推广类课程;上升期服务类课程日益丰富,开始出现读者研究相关内容;波动期阅读推广教育整体放缓,读者研究有所发展,但读物和服务相关内容弱化;复苏期继续教育蓬勃发展,学校教育中的阅读推广课程开始恢复,但整体规模较小。提出应该建立培养识书能力、读者研究能力和阅读服务能力的阅读推广课程体系。

关键词: 阅读推广 阅读推广课程 图书馆学教育

Abstract: Using the historical analysis method, according to the characteristics of the development of reading promotion curriculum and teaching materials, this paper deeply analyzes the centennial changes of reading promotion curriculum from school education and continuing education. The development of reading promotion curriculum in China can be divided into four periods: starting period (1920-1949), rising period (1949-1966), fluctuation period (1977-1998) and recovery period (2014-present). The starting period pays attention to courses related to books; in the rising period, school education and continuing education flourish at the same time, service courses are becoming more and more abundant, and reader research related contents begin to appear; in the fluctuating period, the reading promotion education slowed down as a whole, and the reader research developed, but the contents related to books and services weakened; in the recovery period, with the development of the cultivation action of “reading promoters”, continuing education flourished, and the reading promotion courses in school education began to recover, but the overall scale was small. It is proposed that a reading promotion curriculum system should be established to cultivate knowlege of books, readers’ research ability and service ability.

Key words: Reading promotion, Reading promotion curriculum, Library science education