图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10): 71-77.

• 国际交流 • 上一篇    下一篇

东日本大地震受灾图书馆援助活动的动向研究

西村彩枝子 李 颖(译)   

  • 出版日期:2020-10-27 发布日期:2020-10-27
  • 作者简介:西村彩枝子(にしむらさえこ) 女,东京都江东区 立深川图书馆,日本图书馆协会理事,日本图书馆协 会东日本大地震对策委员会主席。研究方向:灾难 和图书馆,对灾区的图书馆支持等。E-mail:saeko@ muh.biglobe.ne.jp 日本东京 李  颖 女,上海图书馆(上海科学技术情报研究 所),馆员。 上海 200031

Research on the Trend of Library Assistance Activities in the Great East Japan Earthquake

Nishimura Saeko, Li Ying Trans   

  • Online:2020-10-27 Published:2020-10-27

摘要: ? 2011年3月11日下午2点46分,发生了东日本大地震,刷新了日本国内地震监测史上最 高的马氏九级的记录,随后引发了浪高10米的巨大海啸。受到海啸的影响,东京电力福岛第一核 电站发生了熔炉等一系列核电事故。本文总结了截至2016年2月,在东日本大地震中受灾的公共 图书馆受到了哪些援助,受灾地的市民又得到了哪些有关图书和阅读的援助。并且考察了非常时 期公共图书馆的角色和今后的课题。 

关键词: 东日本大地震 公共图书馆 灾害援助 日本图书馆协会 ,

Abstract: At 2:46 p.m. on March 11, 2011, a large earthquake occurred in East Japan, which broke the record of Ma 9, the highest in the history of earthquake monitoring in Japan, and then triggered a huge tsunami with wave height of 10 meters. Affected by the tsunami, a series of nuclear accidents took place in Tokyo Electric Power Fukushima No. 1 Nuclear Power Plant such as furnace. This paper summarizes what assistance has been received by the public libraries affected by the East Japan earthquake as of February 2016, and what assistance given to the residents of the affected areas in terms of books and reading. The role of public libraries in the extraordinary period and some future topics are also investigated. 

Key words: The great East Japan earthquake, Public library, Disaster assistance, Japan Library Association