图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (412): 125-134.

• 文献考论 • 上一篇    

朝鲜明遗民广平田氏的寻根始末与谱牒编纂考

王微笑(复旦大学古籍整理研究所)   

  • 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-09-02
  • 作者简介:王微笑 复旦大学古籍整理研究所,博士后。研究方向:韩国(朝鲜) 古文献学。E-mail smilewang527516@126. com 上海 200433

A Study on the Root-Seeking Activities and GenealogyCompilation of Guangpingtian Clan, a Ming Dynasty Survivor inthe Joseon Dynasty

Wang Weixiao Chinese Classics Research Institute Fudan University   

  • Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-09-02
  • About author:Wang Weixiao Chinese Classics Research Institute Fudan University

摘要:

明广平鸡泽人田好谦于崇祯年间东渡朝鲜,成为朝鲜广平田氏始迁祖。18 世纪初,其子随朝鲜使团三度赴清,寻获先祖诰命、画像、世系图等关键材料,并编撰记载先人碑志的《述先录》和寻根过程的《寻源录》。至18 世纪60 年代,好谦曾孙辈以此等记录为基础,合原谱、刻朝鲜谱,又特于甲申年刊印《家乘》。朝鲜广平田氏的谱牒编纂,旨在彰显其深刻的尊明思想、明确的遗民世系以及在朝鲜社会获得的广泛认可。其成果《族谱》《家乘》不仅是东亚谱学史上的重要个案,亦具有很高的文献价值和史料意义,值得学界关注。

关键词: 广平田氏, 田好谦, 明遗民, 朝鲜族谱, 燕行

Abstract:

Tian Haoqian who is a native of Jizein Guangping in the Ming Dynasty traveled to theJoseon Dynasty during the reign of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty and became the first ancestor of theGuangpingtian Clan in Joseon Dynasty. At the beginning of the 18th century His sons traveled to theQing Dynasty accompanying the Joseon Mission three times and successively sought out the ancestors􀆳edicts portraits lineage maps and other materials. They compiled the Shuxianlu which recorded theancestors􀆳 epitaphs and the Xunyuanlu which recorded the process of seeking roots. In the 1760s TianHaoqian􀆳s great-grandchildren combined the original genealogy and created the Korean genealogy basedon some materials mentioned above and specially published the Family History in Jiashen Year. Thecompilation of the genealogy of the Guangpingtian Clan aimed to highlight their profound thought ofrespecting the Ming Dynasty the clear lineage and the recognition of the Korean society. As theachievement Genealogy and Family History are special cases in the history of East Asian genealogywhich have high document value and historical value and are worthy of attention.