图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (402): 108-117.

• 文献保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

图书馆古籍纸张科学检测规范研究

吕淑贤 (北京大学图书馆) 易晓辉 (中国国家图书馆)   

  • 出版日期:2024-10-15 发布日期:2024-10-28
  • 作者简介:吕淑贤 北京大学图书馆,馆员。研究方向:古籍保护、中国古纸及传统手工纸。作者贡献:论文思路设计,形貌、纤维和化学成分三部分的撰写,论文修改。E-mail:lvsx@lib.pku.edu.cn 北京 100871 易晓辉 中国国家图书馆,副研究馆员。研究方向: 纸质文献保护技术、古纸与传统手工纸的分析与研究、造纸术的发展和传播等。作者贡献:基础指标检测部分的撰写及论文修改。 北京 100034

A Study on the Work Norms for Scientific Detection of the Ancient Book Paper in the Library

Lü Shuxian (Peking University Library ) Yi Xiaohui (National Library of China)   

  • Online:2024-10-15 Published:2024-10-28
  • About author:Lü Shuxian (Peking University Library ) Yi Xiaohui (National Library of China)

摘要:

科学检测是图书馆古籍保护中的必要基础工作,建立一套适用于中国古籍的科学检测规范是行业内的一项迫切任务。基于馆藏古籍纸张科学检测业务实践,本研究从基础指标检测、形貌分析、纤维分析和化学成分分析4 个方面梳理古籍纸张的科学检测体系,探讨各类常用分析手段在古籍纸张科学检测中的可行性、参考标准及实验参数等,并讨论古籍纸张检测中的安全性原则,在此基础上探究适用于中国古籍纸张的科学检测规范体系。

关键词: 古籍保护 纸张 科学检测 规范

Abstract:

Scientific detection is a fundamental aspect of preserving ancient books. Establishing standardized work norms for the scientific detection of ancient Chinese book paper is an urgent task in this field. This study reviews the scientific detection methods for ancient paper from four aspects: basic indicator detection, fiber analysis, morphology analysis, and chemical composition analysis. It also explores the feasibility, reference standards, and experimental parameters of commonly used methods in the scientific detection of ancient paper. Additionally, the article addresses the safety principles necessary for the detection of ancient books. Based on these insights, the study proposes work norms tailored for the scientific detection of ancient Chinese book paper.

Key words: Preservation of ancient books, Paper, Scientific detection, Work norms