图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (400): 34-45.

• 理论探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于BIBFRAME 的馆藏书目数据知识组织研究

崔靖华 朱学芳 (南京大学信息管理学院)   

  • 出版日期:2024-08-15 发布日期:2024-08-27
  • 作者简介:崔靖华 南京大学信息管理学院,博士生。研究方向:数字信息资源管理。作者贡献:提供思路、论文研究并撰写论文。E-mail:728621768@qq.com 江苏南京210023 朱学芳 南京大学信息管理学院,教授,博士生导师。研究方向:数字信息资源管理及服务、多媒体信息处理、信息可视化、数字人文、模式识别与人工智能等。作者贡献:研究指导以及论文修改。江苏南京 210023

Research on Knowledge Organization of Bibliographic Data in Collections Based on BIBFRAME

Cui Jinghua, Zhu Xuefang (School of Information Management, Nanjing University)   

  • Online:2024-08-15 Published:2024-08-27
  • About author:Cui Jinghua, Zhu Xuefang (School of Information Management, Nanjing University)

摘要:

本文对馆藏书目数据进行知识组织研究,揭示馆藏书目数据内部隐藏的知识及知识之间的关系,以更好地满足CNMARC 的转换、BIBFRAME 的实施需要。研究采用构建馆藏书目数据本体的方法,复用BIBFRAME 本体。首先从作品层、实例层、单件层以及连接字段分别对馆藏书目数据到BIBFRAME 字段之间的类、子类以及属性的映射进行了研究,并绘制概念模型。其次对已构建的馆藏书目数据本体利用Protégé 进行了可视化,并利用Neo4j 分别实现对图书和期刊类馆藏书目数据本体的存储与查询。研究基于BIBFRAME,在对馆藏书目数据进行知识组织的过程中,梳理我国目前CNMARC 在向BIBFRAME 转换过程的一些问题并进行了解决,最终实现了对馆藏书目数据的知识组织、关联存储、可视化与查询。

关键词: 馆藏书目数据 知识组织 BIBFRAME 本体

Abstract:

This paper carries out knowledge organization research on the collection’s bibliographic data, reveals the hidden knowledge within the data and the relationship between the knowledge, in order to better meet the needs of the conversion of CNMARC and the implementation of BIBFRAME. The research constructs an ontology of collection bibliographic data and reuses BIBFRAME ontology. Firstly, the mapping of classes, subclasses, and attributes of the collection’s bibliographic data to BIBFRAME fields was investigated and the conceptual model was drawn from the work layer, the instance layer, the single-piece layer, and the connection field respectively. Secondly, the constructed bibliographic data ontology was visualized using Protégé, and Neo4j was used to implement the storage and querying of the bibliographic data ontology for the book and journal categories respectively. Based on BIBFRAME and in the process of knowledge organization of bibliographic data in the collection, some problems in the conversion process of CNMARC to BIBFRAME in China are sorted out and solved. The knowledge organization, associated storage, visualization and query of bibliographic data in the collection are finally realized.

Key words: Library bibliographic data, Knowledge organization, BIBFRAME, Ontology