图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 48-56.

• 工作研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

图书馆数字资源长期保存的技术措施限制与例 外研究 ——基于著作权保护“技术路径”的考量

柴会明   

  • 出版日期:2021-01-29 发布日期:2021-02-01
  • 作者简介:柴会明 天津音乐学院图书馆信息咨询部,副研究馆员。 研究方向:图书馆知识产权、信息资源管理。 E-mail:253385465@qq.com 天津 300171

Research on Limitations and Exceptions of Technical Measures for Long-term Preservation of Library Digital Resources: Considerations Based on the “Technical Path” of Copyright Protection

Chai Huiming   

  • Online:2021-01-29 Published:2021-02-01

摘要: 著作权技术措施保护带来的权利扩张使图书馆数字资源长期保存面临挑战。自1996年 WCT和WPPT确立技术措施保护制度设计以来,欧美著作权立法在落实这一原则的同时都增加了面向 图书馆的技术措施限制与例外,以适应数字时代图书馆发展的需要。文章基于对技术措施性质及 著作权技术措施保护立法理论的分析,比较了美国、欧盟以及我国相关立法实践,认为我国现行 著作权法中技术措施保护与图书馆数字保存之间存在不适应性,建议在法律修订时考虑增加可适 用于图书馆的技术措施限制与例外条款。

Abstract: The expansion of rights brought by the protection of technological measures challenges the long-term preservation of digital resources in libraries. Since the WCT and WPPT recognized the protection of technical measures in 1996, European and American copyright legislation, while implementing this principle, have set limitations and exceptions to technical measures for libraries to meet the needs of library development in the digital age. Based on a theoretical analysis of the nature of technical measures and the protection of copyright technical measures, the article compares the relevant legislative practices of the United States, the European Union, and China. This paper holds that there is inadaptability between the protection of technical measures and the digital preservation of libraries in the current copyright law of China. It is suggested to add restrictions and exceptions to technical measures applicable to libraries in the new legislative activities.