| [ 1 ] Gruber T R. A Translation Approach to Portable Ontology Specifications[J]. Knowledge Acquisition, 1993, 5(2): 199-220. [ 2 ] Ontology (information science). [EB/OL]. [2015- 03-08]. http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Ontology_ (information_science). [ 3 ] Beale T. Archetypes Constraint-based Domain Models for Future-proof Information Systems. [EB/ OL]. [2015-03-08]. http: //iwayan. info/Research/ Interoperability/Papers_Research/Federated/ beale00archetypes_PRN. pdf. [ 4 ] 张琪玉. 情报语言学基础[M].增订二版. 武汉: 武 汉大学出版社, 1997. [ 5 ] Igor Jurisica, John Mylopoulos, Eric Yu. Ontologies for Knowledge Management: An Information Systems Perspective[J]. Knowledge and Information Systems 2004, 6(4): 380–401. [ 6 ] Schulz S, Schober D, Daniel C, et al. Bridging the semantics gap between terminologies, ontologies, and information models[J]. Stud Health Technol Inform, 2010, 160(Pt 2): 1000-1004. [ 7 ] Rosse C, Mejino J L Jr. A reference ontology for biomedical informatics: the Foundational Model of Anatomy[J]. Biomed Inform, 2003, 36(6): 478-500. [ 8 ] Beale T, Heard S. An ontology-based model of clinical information[J]. Stud Health Technol Inform, 2007, 129(Pt 1): 760-764. [ 9 ] Pierre Grenon and Barry Smith. SNAP and SPAN: Towards Dynamic Spatial Ontology[J]. Spatial Cognition and Computation, 2004, 4(1): 69-103. [10] Brinkley J F, Suciu D, Detwiler L T, et al. A framework for using reference ontologies as a foundation for the semantic web[C]. AMIA Annu Symp Proc, 2006: 96- 100. [11] McCray A T. An upper-level ontology for the biomedical domain[J] . Comp Funct Genomics. 2003, 4(1): 80-84. [12] Berkeley Bioinformatics Open Source Project. OBO Foundry Principles. [EB/OL]. 2015[2015-03-08]. http: //obofoundry. org/crit. shtml. [13] Whetzel P L, Noy N F, Shah N H, et al. BioPortal: enhanced functionality via new Web services from the National Center for Biomedical Ontology to access and use ontologies in software applications[J]. Nucleic Acids Res. , 2011, 39(Web Server issue): W541-545. |
