图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9): 14-24.

• “智慧图书馆服务体系研究”专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

从技术引入到流程再造:智慧图书馆服务体系的架构设计与实践进路

赵宇翔,张进澳,练靖雯,付振康   

  • 出版日期:2026-09-15 发布日期:2026-09-24
  • 作者简介:赵宇翔南京大学信息管理学院,教授,博士生导师。研究方向:人智交互、信息行为等。作者贡献:选题指导、论文修改、论文审核。Email: yxzhao@vip.163.com江苏南京210023
    张进澳南京大学信息管理学院,博士研究生。研究方向:智慧图书馆、人智协同。作者贡献:论文选题、论文撰写。江苏南京210023
    练靖雯南京大学信息管理学院,博士研究生。研究方向:智慧图书馆、信息行为。作者贡献:论文选题、论文修改。江苏南京210023
    付振康南京大学信息管理学院,博士研究生。研究方向:智慧图书馆、科技评价。作者贡献:论文修改。江苏南京210023

From Technology Appropriation to Process Reengineering: Architectural Design and Practical Implications for Smart Library Service Systems

Zhao Yuxiang, Zhang Jinao, Lian Jingwen Fu Zhenkang   

  • Online:2026-09-15 Published:2026-09-24
  • About author:Zhao Yuxiang, Zhang Jinao, Lian Jingwen Fu Zhenkang

摘要: 数智技术引入扩展了图书馆的功能边界,服务流程再造将在智能时代成为图书馆发展的核心动能。在数智化转型新阶段,图书馆服务体系面临着从技术引入转向流程再造的深刻变革。本文从系统、任务、用户和服务4个角度出发,剖析了以技术融合、人机分工、人智关系与情景感知为导向的服务流程再造机制,设计了涵盖基础设施、数据仓储、管理信息系统、平台运营与实体空间5个维度的智慧图书馆服务体系架构。此外,本文还指出深化以用户为中心的馆内价值实现、构建数据互联的馆际协作生态体系、建设面向知识共享的智慧服务网络是未来推动智慧图书馆服务体系建设的重要方向。本文立足图书馆数智化转型实践,基于需求和场景双驱动思路,在深化服务流程再造的同时,也为智慧图书馆服务体系建设提供了可借鉴的行动方略。

关键词: 智慧图书馆, 数智化, 流程再造, 服务体系, 数据要素, 人工智能

Abstract: The introduction of digital and intelligent technologies has expanded the functional boundaries of libraries, while service process reengineering is becoming the core driver of their development in the GenAI era. At the new stage of transformation driven by digital technology, library service systems are undergoing a profound shift from mere technology adoption to process reengineering. From the four perspectives of systems, tasks, users, and services, this study analyzes the mechanism of service process reengineering oriented toward technological integration, the humanmachine division of labor, humanAI relations, and context awareness. It further proposes a smartlibrary service architecture spanning five dimensions: infrastructure, data repositories, management information systems, platform operations, and physical space. The study further argues that deepening usercentered value creation within libraries, building an interlibrary collaborative ecosystem grounded in data interconnectivity, and constructing a smart service network for knowledge sharing are key directions for advancing smartlibrary service systems. Grounded in the practice of library digitalintelligent transformation and guided by a dualdrive approach based on demands and scenarios, this research both deepens understanding of service process reengineering and offers actionable strategies for the construction of smartlibrary service systems.

Key words: Smart library, Digital intelligence, Process reengineering, Service system, Data element, AI