主题、价值和前景：国外图书情报学研究中的实践理论应用

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在实践理论对社会科学领域产生广泛影响的背景下，图书情报学出现了实践转向的趋势，但实践理论的应用情况尚未明晰。文章立足图书情报学（LIS）的整体视角对实践理论的应用情况进行系统分析，有利于对LIS的实践特色有更为全面的认识。文章将138篇期刊文献纳入分析范围，并基于内容分析法和开放编码方法进行分析。研究发现：首先，LIS研究的实践转向趋势在信息实践、信息素养、信息系统和知识管理等领域中日趋明显。其次，实践理论在理论视角、关键概念、研究方法和研究对象方面均促进了LIS研究的转向发展。此外，实践理论在AI背景下的信息行为、知识管理与组织实践、跨文化信息交流及信息社会问题等方面具有应用优势。

Abstract:

Science LIS is also witnessing a notable practice turn . However the application of practice theory within LIS remains insufficiently explored. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of how practice theory has been applied in international LIS research thereby facilitating a deeper understanding of the practice-oriented characteristics within this field. A total of 138 journal articles were selected for analysis employing content analysis and open coding. The findings reveal an increasingly evident trend of the practice turn in LIS research particularly in the areas such as information practice information literacy information systems and knowledge management. Practice theory has contributed significantly to this shift by providing novel theoretical perspectives key concepts research methodologies and focal points of study. Moreover practice theory demonstrates particular strengths in addressing information behavior knowledge management and organizational practices in the contexts of artificial intelligence cross-cultural information exchange and information society issues.

钟欢, 戚景琳, 韩正彪. 主题、价值和前景：国外图书情报学研究中的实践理论应用[J]. 图书馆杂志, 2026, 45(3): 4-13.

Zhong Huan, Qi Jinglin, Han Zhengbiao. Topics, Values, and Prospects: Applications of Practice Theory in Foreign Library and Information Science Research[J]. Libraly Journal, 2026, 45(3): 4-13.

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