图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (415): 142-148.

• 文献考论 • 上一篇    

“ 遭难中之民立报” 所载宋教仁佚文四篇考论

周 洋(徐州工程学院人文学院)   

  • 出版日期:2025-11-15 发布日期:2025-11-26
  • 作者简介:

    周 洋 徐州工程学院人文学院,讲师。研究方向:近代文学与文献。E-mail zhouyang@xzit. edu. cn 江苏徐州 221018

Research on Four Lost Articles of Song Jiaoren in  MinliNewspaper in Distress

Zhou Yang(School of Humanities Xuzhou University of Technology)   

  • Online:2025-11-15 Published:2025-11-26
  • About author:Zhou Yang(School of Humanities Xuzhou University of Technology)

摘要:

《民立报》报馆于1911 年3 月6 日起火,主事者为应急,遂出手写石印本以照常发行,是为“遭难中之民立报”。其上有宋教仁以“ 渔父” 之名所发表的论说文4 篇,分别为《云南边事伤心谭(三续)》《不肯作宰相》《现今中国外交形势论》与《滇边南叚界务未定地带说》,皆未见于其专集或相关研究著作。目前各版本《宋教仁集》所收宋教仁在1911 年3 月份的论说文章,自3 月4 日起即径至3 月20 日,其间有3 月5 日至19 日这15 天的空缺。此4 篇文章的发表时间分别为1911 年3 月10 日、1911 年3 月14 16 日、1911 年3 月15 日、1911 年3 月19 日,正可部分弥补此间空缺,对完整把握辛亥革命前宋教仁对边疆史地与时事政治的思考,有重要文献价值。

关键词: “遭难中之民立报”&emsp, 宋教仁&emsp, 佚文四篇

Abstract:

The newspaper office of Minli Newspaper caught fire on March 6 1911. In order toresponding to the emergency the principal issued handwritten lithographic copies for publishing asscheduled which are known as Minli Newspaper in distress . Four argumentative articles which authoris Song Jiaoren and using the alias as Yufu were published in these copies they are respectively On theSadness of Yunnan Border Affairs 3 Refusing to Serve as Prime Minister On the Current DiplomaticSituation of China and On the Undetermined Boundary Zone in Southern Yunnan none of which hasbeen found in Song Jiaoren’s monograph or related research works. At present various versions of theSong Jiaoren Collection include Song Jiaorens argumentative articles from March 1911 which run fromMarch 4th to March 20th with a 15 day gap from March 5th to 19th. These four lost articles which werepublished on March 10 14-16 15 and 19 1911 respectively could partially fill this gap and they havegreat literature value for a complete understanding of Song Jiaorens thinking on frontier historygeography and current affairs and politics before the 1911 Revolution.

Key words: Minli Newspaper in distress, Song Jiaoren, Four lost articles