图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (390): 124-131.

• 文献考论 • 上一篇    

海源阁旧藏“元本《史记》”考

程惠新(浙江大学图书馆)   

  • 出版日期:2023-10-15 发布日期:2023-11-01
  • 作者简介:程惠新 浙江大学图书馆古籍特藏部,副研究馆员。研究方向: 版本学。E-mail: hxcheng@zju.edu.cn浙江杭州 310030

Textual Research on Shi Ji (Records of the Grand Historian)in Haiyuan Pavilion Library

Cheng Huixin (Zhejiang University Library)   

  • Online:2023-10-15 Published:2023-11-01
  • About author:Cheng Huixin (Zhejiang University Library)

摘要:

杨绍和《楹书隅录》著录的“元本《史记》”,在海源阁书散后,曾由王子霖藻玉堂送傅增湘先生经眼,但之后一度下落不明,直到最近浙江大学图书馆在整理袁氏赠书中才被发现。通过实物研究,可以认定此本确如傅氏所言是明游明本。众人误判的原因是:①游明本版式与中统本相近,明代前期建阳刻本继承了元代的字体风格;②此本属后印本,后印时正文卷端和《史记集解序》中“丰城游明大升校正”木记已被剜;③有“丰城游明大升校正新增”木记的《史记正义序》等5 篇已被全部抽走,书内已不见任何游明痕迹;④董浦序后半叶为割补,据正德慎独斋刻本补抄的“皇元”二字误导了众人。

关键词: 海源阁 《史记》 元刻本 游明本

Abstract:

The woodblock-printed Shi Ji (Records of the Grand Historian) of Yuan Dynasty annotatedby Yang Shaohe in his Ying Shu Yu Lu was once lost after Fu Zengxiang looked over it, until the authorfound it recently in the Yuan’s complimentary books collected in the library of Zhejiang University.Through the physical research, it can be concluded that this edition is indeed a woodblock-printed whichreprinted by You Ming as Fu said. The reasons for people’s misjudgment are as follows: ① As a re-carvededition, its characteristics are similar to that of the Zhongtong edition, and Jianyang engraving editionin the early Ming Dynasty inherited the font style of the Yuan Dynasty; ② As a post printed edition, thewooden records of “Fengcheng You Ming Da Sheng Corrected” have been gouged out; ③ Five articles inthis book, including Shi Ji Zheng Yi Xu, which with a wooden record of “Fengcheng You Ming Da ShengCorrected and Added” have been taken away, so there is no any trace of You Ming; ④ The last seven linesof Dong Pu's Preface was cut off, and the words ‘Huang Yuan’ in supplementary copy on the basis ofShen Du Zhai’s edition which copied in Ming dynasty misled some people.

Key words:

Haiyuan Pavilion Library, Shi Ji (Records of the Grand Historian), Woodblock-printedbook of the Yuan Dynasty, Re-carved edition by You Ming