图书馆杂志

图书馆杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (384): 112-116.

• 红色文献研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

复旦大学图书馆藏延安时期图书的纸张检测与分析

张春梅 闫玥儿(复旦大学图书馆)   

  • 出版日期:2023-04-15 发布日期:2023-04-27
  • 作者简介:张春梅 复旦大学图书馆,特藏与数字化部,副研究馆员。研究方向:馆藏发展与建设、特藏文献保护与建设、民国文献整理与保护。作者贡献:确定文章主题和框架、撰写延安时期图书出版与整理部分。E-mail: zchm@fudan.edu.cn 上海 200433 闫玥儿 复旦大学图书馆,中华古籍保护研究院,副研究员。研究方向:纸质文献检测与保护。作者贡献:对文章内容和框架给予指导性建议、组织开展馆藏延安时期图书的检测工作、撰写延安时期图书纸张状况分析部分。 上海 200433

Paper Testing and Analyzing of Books from Yan’an Period Collected in Fudan University Library

Zhang Chunmei, Yan Yueer (Fudan University Library)   

  • Online:2023-04-15 Published:2023-04-27
  • About author:Zhang Chunmei, Yan Yueer (Fudan University Library)

摘要:

延安时期是革命抗战的一个特殊历史时期。在这一时期,文化教育出版等方面都表现出前所未有的繁盛景象,产生了大量的红色革命文献,图书出版更是对当时的革命抗战精神与文化起到了重要的宣传作用。通过整理分析延安时期的图书出版情况,梳理了复旦大学图书馆收藏的延安时期出版图书状况。对查找获得的205 册馆藏延安时期图书开展纸张检测与分析,整理出延安时期图书的纸张定量、厚度、紧度、白度、pH 值数据及分布情况。对不同出版机构的图书印刷用纸进行分类,分析了手工纸与机制纸在定量、厚度、紧度、白度、pH 值等纸张性质方面的异同,讨论了引起纸张老化受损的原因,为延安时期图书的保护提供依据与建议。

Abstract:

Yan’an period was a special historical period in Revolution and Anti-Japanese War stage.During this time, culture, education and publishing have shown unprecedented prosperity. A largeamount of red revolutionary literature was produced, and book publishing played an important role inthe propaganda during Revolution and Anti-Japanese War. By sorting and analyzing books published inYan’an period, the book collection of this period stored in Fudan University library was studied. Papersfrom 205 Yan’an books were tested, and the quantitative, thickness, tightness, whiteness and pH data ofpapers were analyzed. We classified paper for book printing from different publishing institutions, and thesimilarities and differences between handmade paper and machine-made paper were analyzed in termsof quantity, thickness, tightness, whiteness, and pH data. Then the cause for paper aging and damagingwas discussed. This study provides the foundation and suggestion for the preservation of red literature ofYan’an period