数字人文研究的语义支撑平台构建研究
——以ECNU-DHRS平台为例

图书馆杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 69-77.

数字人文研究的语义支撑平台构建研究 ——以ECNU-DHRS平台为例

陈涛单蓉蓉张永娟孙逊许鑫

出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-03-25
作者简介:陈涛上海图书馆（上海科学技术情报研究所），高级工程师。研究方向：关联数据、数字人文、知识图谱。作者贡献：论文起草、修改、定稿。E-mail： tchen@libnet.sh.cn 上海 200031 单蓉蓉女，上海大学图书情报档案系，博士生。研究方向：数字人文。作者贡献：文献调研。上海 200444 张永娟女，上海大学图书情报档案系，中国科学院上海生命科学信息中心，副研究馆员。研究方向：语义出版、知识组织。作者贡献：文献调研、方案制定。上海 200444 孙逊女，上海大学图书情报档案系，上海交通大学钱学森图书馆，馆员。研究方向：信息资源管理、数字人文。作者贡献：论文修改。上海 200030 许鑫华东师范大学经济与管理学部信息管理系，教授，博士生导师。研究方向：信息分析、数字人文。作者贡献：论文指导、方案审查。上海 200241

The Construction of Semantic Support Platform for Digital Humanities Research: A Case Study of ECNU-DHRS

Chen Tao, Shan Rongrong, Zhang Yongjuan, Sun Xun, Xu Xin

Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-03-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 语义技术的发展开启了数字人文研究的新模式，然而过高的技术门槛让不少人望而生畏。本文提出了构建语义支撑平台的框架模型，旨在指导数字人文资源的语义化建设和知识研究。平台包含关联数据转换模块、关联数据检索模块、关联数据发布模块、关联数据推理模块、关联数据知识模块和关联数据计算模块六大语义服务模块，其中前三个模块可看成是构建语义应用平台的标准配置，后三个模块则为可选配置。本文提出的框架模型已成功应用于华东师范大学数字人文实践项目（ECNU-DHRS）中，此外，ECNU-DHRS还尝试将GIS、MARKUS、国际图像互操作框架（IIIF）等技术及框架与支撑平台相结合，共同服务于数字人文研究。

关键词: 数字人文语义支撑平台关联数据服务 IIIF

Abstract: The semantic web technologies have been identified as a key enabler for digital humanities. However, the complexity of the semantic web stack raises the threshold for digital humanities. This paper provides a framework of digital humanities semantic support system, which aims to guide the semantic construction of digital humanities resources and provide knowledge service. The platform includes Linked Data Transformation Service (LDTS), Linked Data Query Service (LDQS), Linked Data Reasoning Service (LDPS), Linked Data Publishing Service (LDPS), Linked Data Knowledge Service (LDKS) and Linked Data Computing Service (LDCS). In the components, LDTS, LDTS and LDQS are the basic modules of a semantic application platform, whereas the others the optional ones. The DHRS has been successfully applied to the digital humanities project of East China Normal University (ECNU-DHRS). In addition, ECNU-DHRS also integrates multiple technologies, such as GIS, MARKUS and International Image Interoperability Framework (IIIF), which will support the digital humanities research.

Key words: Digital Humanities, Semantic Research System, Linked Data Services, IIIF

陈涛单蓉蓉张永娟孙逊许鑫. 数字人文研究的语义支撑平台构建研究 ——以ECNU-DHRS平台为例[J]. 图书馆杂志, 2021, 40(3): 69-77.

Chen Tao, Shan Rongrong, Zhang Yongjuan, Sun Xun, Xu Xin. The Construction of Semantic Support Platform for Digital Humanities Research: A Case Study of ECNU-DHRS[J]. Libraly Journal, 2021, 40(3): 69-77.

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